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[13] This was the first time that timber had ever been logged from the
land. Jens' business was ranching, not logging. The sale of the profit a`
prendre was an isolated transaction which was done in order to allow
Gertrude to realize the full value of her capital asset including her
timber rights and to allow Jens to purchase. Jens' solicitation of bids
was for the purpose of realizing the best price from the sale of the profit
a` prendre so as to maximize the value of the land. There was no use or
production of a continuing nature for the purposes of Gertrude's sale. The
sale of the profit a` prendre did improve the value of the land for
ranching purposes. But that improvement was marginal and incidental to the
entire transaction. [14] Paragraph 12(1)(g) of the Income Tax Act reads:
It was reviewed in a context similar to this case by Kempo, J.T.C.C. of this Court and subsequently by Strayer, J. of the Federal Court Trial Division, both of whom found for the Appellant. The following quote taken from that decision of Strayer, J. in The Queen v. Mel-Bar Ranches Ltd., 89 DTC 5189 at 5191 and 5192 reads:
Pursuant to the judgement of Strayer J., and for the same reasons, the amount received by Jens from the sale of the profit a` prendre was not dependent upon the use of or production from property within paragraph 12(1)(g) of the Income Tax Act. Moreover, the siblings had inherited the land and timber from their father who had used it in the same way as Jens and Christian did, that is as agricultural land used for ranching purposes. Jens testified that when they rounded the cattle up on the land to return them to Lemon Creek for the winter, they spread fresh hay in the meadow so as to attract the cattle out of the timber and surrounding area. The cattle sheltered themselves in the timber when they were not grazing. The siblings continued to use it in the same way as their father had for the purpose of Jens' and Christian's ranching partnership. |